Briefings
16 references:
Heeks, R., Gao, P. & Ospina, A. (2005). Delivering Coherent ICT Policies in Developing Countries. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.14/2010. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 16, 2010 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/research/publications/wp/di/short/CDIBriefing14PolicyCoherence.pdf
Heeks, R. (2005). Foundations of ICTs in Development: Pushing and Pulling. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.5/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing5Pull.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). Foundations of ICTs in Development: The Information Chain. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.3/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing3Chain.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). Foundations of ICTs in Development: The Onion-Ring Model. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.4/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing4Onion.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). Free and Open Source Software: A Blind Alley for Developing Countries?. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.1/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing1FOSS.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). Is the Communication/Rights Agenda Damaging eDevelopment?. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.6/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing6Agenda.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). Offshoring to Africa. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.8/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing8Offshore.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). Overestimating the Global Digital Divide. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.7/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing7Divide.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). Reframing the Role of Telecentres in Development. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.2/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing2Telecentres.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). Social Outsourcing of IT Services. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.9/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing9Social.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). Sustainability and the Future of eDevelopment. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.10/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing10Sustain.doc
Heeks, R. (2005). World Summit on the Information Society: What Did it Achieve for ICTs and Development, What Did it Ignore?. DIG eDevelopment Briefings, No.11/2005. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management. Retrieved May 24, 2006 from http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/idpm/publications/wp/di/short/DIGBriefing11WSIS.doc
OECD (2009). The Financial and Economic crisis: Impact on E-government in OECD Countries. Paris: OECD.
Radjenovic, A., Mańko, R. & Eckert, G. (2020). Coronavirus and elections in selected Member States. Luxembourg: European Parliamentary Research Service. Retrieved June 18, 2020 from https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/BRIE/2020/651969/EPRS_BRI(2020)651969_EN.pdf
The White House (2009). Open Government Directive. Washington, DC: Executive Office of the President.
The World Bank (2004). Benchmarking Countries in the Knowledge Economy: Presentation of the Knowledge Assessment Methodology (KAM). Washington, DC: The World Bank Institute. Retrieved August 25, 2008 from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/KFDLP/Resources/KAMBoardBriefing.pdf