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Thesis (bibliography)

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Listing 579 references:

Abdul Rahim, R., Siegenthaler Muinde, G. & Waldburger, D. (Eds.) (2005). Access, Empowerment & Governance: Creating a World of Equal Opportunities with ICT. Kuala Lumpur: Global Knowledge Partnership. Retrieved March 07, 2006 from http://www.globalknowledge.org/gkps_portal/view_file.cfm?fileid=3502
Accenture, Markle Foundation & UNDP (2001). Creating a Development Dynamic: Final Report of the Digital Opportunity Initiative. Washington, DC: Digital Opportunity Initiative. Retrieved January 11, 2008 from http://www.opt-init.org/framework/DOI-Final-Report.pdf
Adamal, A., Lanvin, B. & Schware, R. (2005). E-strategies Monitoring and Evaluation Toolkit. Washington, DC: The World Bank. Retrieved October 21, 2006 from http://iris37.worldbank.org/domdoc/PRD/Other/PRDDContainer.nsf/WB_ViewAttachments?ReadForm&ID=85256D2400766CC7852570AD006E6FA0&
Adkinson Jr., W.F., Lenard, T.M. & Pickford, M.J. (2004). The Digital Economy Fact Book. Sixth Edition, 2004. Washington, D.C.: The Progress & Freedom Foundation.
Alampay, E.A. (2006). “Beyond access to ICTs: Measuring capabilities in the information society”. In International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology, August 10, 2 (3). August 10. Retrieved August 17, 2006 from http://ijedict.dec.uwi.edu/viewarticle.php?id=196
Albery, B. (1995). “What level of dialtone penetration constitutes ’universal service’?”. In Telecommunications Policy, 19 (5), 365-380. London: Elsevier.
Albright, P. (2006). Open Educational Resources. Open content for higher education. Final Forum Report. Paris: UNESCO. Retrieved April 24, 2006 from http://www.unesco.org/iiep/eng/focus/opensrc/PDF/OERForumFinalReport.pdf
Amorós Espinosa, J.E. (2003). “La división digital y su relación con el desarrollo: un estudio empírico en una muestra de países”. In Boletín IIG, 10 de junio de 2003, (150). Barcelona: Instituto Internacional de Gobernabilidad. Retrieved May 31, 2006 from http://www.iigc.org/documentos/?p=6_0092
Analysys (2000). The Network Revolution and the Developing World. Washington, DC: infoDev.
Anderson, J.Q. & Rainie, L. (2006). The Future of the Internet II. Washington, DC: Pew Internet & American Life Project. Retrieved October 19, 2006 from http://www.pewinternet.org/pdfs/PIP_Future_of_Internet_2006.pdf
APEC e-Commerce Readiness Initiative (2000). E-Commerce Readiness Assessment Guide. Auckland: APEC. Retrieved July 11, 2006 from http://www.schoolnetafrica.net/fileadmin/resources/APEC_E-Commerce_Readiness_Assessment.pdf
Archibugi, D. & Coco, A. (2003). A New Indicator of Technological Capabilities for Developed and Developing Countries (ArCo). Research Paper Series, Vol. 15, No. 44 January 2004. Rome: CEIS Tor Vergata.
Association for Progressive Communications & Instituto del Tercer Mundo (2007). Global Information Society Watch 2007. [online]: APC & ITeM. Retrieved May 25, 2007 from http://www.globaliswatch.org/files/pdf/GISW_2007.pdf
Association for Progressive Communications, Hivos & Instituto del Tercer Mundo (2008). Global Information Society Watch 2008. [online]: APC & ITeM & Hivos. Retrieved December 10, 2008 from http://www.giswatch.org/gisw2008/pdf/GISW2008.pdf
Atkins, D.E., Brown, J.S. & Hammond, A.L. (2007). A Review of the Open Educational Resources (OER) Movement: Achievements, Challenges, and New Opportunities. (online): OERderves. Retrieved March 22, 2007 from http://www.oerderves.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/03/a-review-of-the-open-educational-resources-oer-movement_final.pdf
Atkinson, R.D. & McKay, A. (2007). Digital Prosperity. Understanding the Economic Benefits of the Information Technology Revolution. Washington, DC: Information Technology and Innovation Foundation. Retrieved March 20, 2007 from http://www.itif.org/files/digital_prosperity.pdf
Atkinson, R.D., Correa, D.K. & Naklada, S. (2008). Explaining International Broadband Leadership. Washington, DC: The Information Technology and Innovation Foundation. Retrieved September 22, 2008 from http://www.itif.org/files/ExplainingBBLeadership.pdf
Bangemann, M. (Ch.) (1994). Europe and the Global Information Society: Recommendations to the European Council. Bangemann Report. Brussels: European Commission. Retrieved November 13, 2006 from http://europa.eu.int/ISPO/docs/basics/docs/bangemann.pdf
Banks, K. & Burge, R. (2004). Mobile Phones: An Appropriate Tool For Conservation And Development?. Cambridge: Fauna & Flora International.
Barnes, P. (2006). Capitalism 3.0. A Guide to Reclaiming the Commons. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc.. Retrieved July 10, 2007 from http://capitalism3.com/files/Capitalism_3.0_Peter_Barnes.pdf
Bartel, A., Ichniowski, C. & Shaw, K. (2007). “How Does Information Technology Affect Productivity? Plant-Level Comparisons of Product Innovation, Process Improvement, and Worker Skills”. In The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122 (4), 1721-1758. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Barzilai-Nahon, K., Rafaeli, S. & Ahituv, N. (2004). Measuring Gaps in Cyberspace: Constructing a comprehensive digital divide index. Workshop on Measuring the Information Society, the conference of Internet Research 5, Brighton, UK, September 2004. Brighton.
Barzilai-Nahon, K. (2006). “Gaps And Bits: Conceptualizing Measurements For Digital Divide/s”. In The Information Society, 22 (5), 269-278. Retrieved October 16, 2006 from http://www.indiana.edu/~tisj/22/5/ab-barzilai-nahon.html
Becta (2001). The ‘Digital Divide’: A Discussion Paper. Coventry: Becta. Retrieved August 07, 2006 from http://www.becta.org.uk/page_documents/research/digitaldivide.pdf
Benkler, Y. (2006). The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Berners-Lee, T. (2000). Weaving the Web. New York: HarperCollins.
Best, M.L. & Wade, K.W. (2005). The Internet and Democracy: Global Catalyst or Democratic Dud?. Berkman Center Research Publication No. 2005-12. Cambridge: Berkman Center for Internet & Society.
Best, M.L. (Ed.) (2006). Last Mile Initiative Innovations.. Atlanta: Georgia Institute of Technology. Retrieved July 24, 2007 from http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~mikeb/LMI_files/LMI.ebook.pdf
Best, M.L. & Wade, K.W. (2007). “Democratic and Anti-Democratic Regulators of the Internet: A Framework”. In The Information Society, 23 (5), 401-411. Abingdon: Taylor & Francis.
Best, M.L., Jones, K., Kondo, I., Thakur, D., Wornyo, E. & Yu, C. (2007). “Post-Conflict Communications: The Case of Liberia”. In Communications of the ACM, [forthcoming]. New York: Association for Computing Machinery.
Bianco, C., Lugones, G. & Peirano, F. (2003). Propuesta metodológica para la medición de la Sociedad del Conocimiento en el ámbito de los países de América Latina. Presentado en el "Segundo Taller de Indicadores de la Sociedad de la Información". Madrid: OEI. Retrieved February 17, 2006 from http://www.ricyt.edu.ar/interior/difusion/pubs/elc/13.pdf
Bimber, B. & Davis, R. (2003). Campaigning Online. The Internet in U.S. Elections. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Bindé, J. (Coord.) (2005). Towards knowledge societies: UNESCO world report. UNESCO reference works series. Paris: UNESCO. Retrieved March 09, 2006 from http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0014/001418/141843e.pdf
Blinder, A.S. & Quandt, R.E. (1997). “The computer and the economy: will information technology ever produce the productivity gains that were predicted?”. In The Atlantic Monthly, December, 280 (6), 26-32. Boston: Atlantic Monthly Group Inc..
Blinder, A.S. (2006). “Offshoring: The Next Industrial Revolution?”. In Foreign Affairs, 85 (2), 113-128. New York: Council of Foreign Relations. Retrieved September 18, 2007 from http://www.internationaltraderelations.com/Blinder.Offshoring%20(Foreign%20Affairs,%20March-April%202006).pdf
Boas, T., Dunning, T. & Bussell, J. (2005). “Will the Digital Revolution Revolutionize Development? Drawing Together the Debate”. In Studies in Comparative International Development, Summer 2005, 40 (2), 95-110. New York: Springer.
Bonilha, C. (2003). DAI – Digital Access Index. Brazilian Breakdown. São Paulo: Brampton Telecom.
Bonilha, C. (2007). DAI – Digital Access Index. Brazil: 2006 Update. São Paulo: Brampton Telecom.
Boyd, D. (2006). “Facebook’s ’Privacy Trainwreck’: Exposure, Invasion, and Drama”. In Apophenia Blog, September 8. Retrieved July 13, 2007 from http://www.danah.org/papers/FacebookAndPrivacy.html
Bridges.org (2001). Spanning The Digital Divide. Understanding And Tackling The Issues. Washington, DC: Bridges.org. Retrieved May 31, 2006 from http://www.bridges.org/files/active/1/spanning_the_digital_divide.pdf
Bridges.org (2002). e-Readiness overview. Cape Town: Bridges.org. Retrieved July 12, 2005 from http://www.bridges.org/node/331
Bridges.org (2002). Real Access / Real Impact Criteria. Cape Town: Bridges.org. Retrieved January 22, 2007 from http://www.bridges.org/Real_Access
Bridges.org (2005). Comparison of e-readiness assessment models and tools. Cape Town: Bridges.org. Retrieved July 11, 2006 from http://www.bridges.org/files/active/0/ereadiness_tools_bridges_10Mar05.pdf
Bridges.org (2005). E-readiness assessment: Who is doing what and where?. Cape Town: Bridges.org. Retrieved July 11, 2006 from http://www.bridges.org/files/active/0/ereadiness_whowhatwhere_bridges.pdf
Bridges.org (2005). E-Ready for What? E-Readiness in Developing Countries: Current Status and Prospects toward the Millennium Development Goals. Washington, DC: infoDev - The World Bank. Retrieved February 21, 2006 from http://www.infodev.org/files/2049_file_InfoDev_E_Rdnss_Rpt_rev11May05.pdf
Britton, D.B. & McGonegal, S. (2007). The Digital Economy Fact Book. Ninth Edition, 2007. Washington, D.C.: The Progress & Freedom Foundation.
Budhiraja, R. & Sachdeva, S. (2002). E-Readiness Assessment. Punjab: Ministry of Information Technology. Retrieved April 22, 2006 from http://www.mit.gov.in/eg/ereadiness.doc
Bui, T.X., Sebastian, I.M., Jones, W. & Naklada, S. (2002). E-Commerce Readiness in East Asian APEC Economies – A Precursor to Determine HRD Requirements and Capacity Building. Honolulu: PRIISM. Retrieved August 04, 2008 from http://www.apec.org/apec/publications/free_downloads/2002.MedialibDownload.v1.html?url=/etc/medialib/apec_media_library/downloads/workinggroups/telwg/pubs/2002.Par.0001.File.v1.1
Cameron, K. (2005). “The Laws of Identity”. In Identity Weblog, 5/12/2005. Retrieved July 10, 2007 from http://www.identityblog.com/stories/2005/05/13/TheLawsOfIdentity.pdf
Campbell, D. (2001). “Can the digital divide be contained?”. In International Labour Review, The Digital Divide: Employment and Development Implications, 140 (2), 119-141. Geneva: International Labour Organization.
Carvin, A. (2000). “More Than Just Access: Fitting Literacy and Content into the Digital Divide Equation”. In Educause Review, November/December 2000, 38-47. Boulder: Educause. Retrieved August 06, 2006 from http://www.educause.edu/pub/er/erm00/articles006/erm0063.pdf
Castells, M. (1998). La Era de la Información: Economía, Sociedad y Cultura. Vol. 2: El poder de la identidad. Madrid: Alianza Editorial.
Castells, M. (2000). “Materials for an exploratory theory of the network society”. In British Journal of Sociology, Jan-Mar 2000, 51 (1), 5-24. London: Routledge. Retrieved January 29, 2007 from http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/links/doi/10.1111/j.1468-4446.2000.00005.x/enhancedabs/
Castells, M. (2001). La Era de la Información: Economía, Sociedad y Cultura. Vol. 1: La sociedad red. Madrid: Alianza Editorial.
Castells, M. (2001). La Era de la Información: Economía, Sociedad y Cultura. Vol. 3: Fin de milenio. Madrid: Alianza Editorial.
Castells, M. (2002). La Galàxia Internet: Reflexions sobre Internet, empresa i societat. Barcelona: Rosa dels Vents.
Castells, M. (2003). “La interacció entre les tecnologies de la informació i la comunicació i la societat xarxa: un procés de canvi històric”. In Coneixement i Societat: Revista d'Universitats, Recerca i Societat de la Informació, (1), 8-21. Barcelona: Generalitat de Catalunya. Retrieved March 23, 2006 from http://www10.gencat.net/dursi/generados/catala/departament/recurs/doc/01_art_castells.pdf
Castells, M. (2004). “Informationalism, Networks, And The Network Society: A Theoretical Blueprint”. In Castells, M. (Ed.), The Network Society: A Cross-Cultural Perspective, Chapter 1, 3-45. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar.
Castells, M., Fernández-Ardèvol, M., Linchuan Qiu, J. & Sey, A. (2006). Mobile Communication and Society. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Castells, M. (2008). “The New Public Sphere: Global Civil Society, Communication Networks, and Global Governance”. In The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 616 (1), 78-93. London: SAGE Publications. Retrieved August 14, 2008 from http://ann.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/616/1/78
Catts, R. & Lau, J. (2008). Towards Information Literacy Indicators. Paris: UNESCO. Retrieved May 07, 2008 from http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0015/001587/158723e.pdf
Center for International Development at Harvard University (Ed.) (2000). Readiness for the Networked World. A Guide for Developing Countries. Cambridge: Center for International Development at Harvard University. Retrieved February 17, 2006 from http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/readinessguide/guide.pdf
Central Intelligence Agency (2003). The World Factbook. Washington: CIA. Retrieved January 27, 2009 from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/download/download-2003/index.html
Chandrasekhar, C. (2005). “IT services as a locomotive for development?”. In Frontline Magazine, July 1, 2005, 23 (13). Retrieved June 16, 2006 from http://www.twnside.org.sg/title2/resurgence/184/cover7.doc
Chen, D.H.C. & Dahlman, C.J. (2005). The Knowledge Economy, the KAM Methodology and World Bank Operations. Washington, DC: The World Bank. Retrieved August 25, 2008 from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/KFDLP/Resources/KAM_Paper_WP.pdf
Chen, S.L. (2004). Free and Open Source Software Licensing Primer. Kuala Lumpur: UNDP-APDIP. Retrieved July 11, 2005 from http://www.iosn.net/licensing/foss-licensing-primer/foss-licensing-primer.pdf
Chinn, M.D. & Fairlie, R.W. (2006). ICT Use in the Developing World: An Analysis of Differences in Computer and Internet Penetration. NET Institute Working Paper No. 06-03. New York: NET Institute. Retrieved February 12, 2007 from http://ssrn.com/abstract=936474
Chinn, M.D. & Fairlie, R.W. (2007). “The determinants of the global digital divide: a cross-country analysis of computer and internet penetration”. In Oxford Economic Papers, 59, 16 - 44. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Çilan, Ç.A., Bolat, B.A. & Co?kun, E. (2008). “Analyzing digital divide within and between member and candidate countries of European Union”. In Government Information Quarterly, 28 (1), 98-105. London: Elsevier.
Clement, A. & Shade, L.R. (1998). The Access Rainbow: Conceptualizing Universal Access to the Information/Communicatioins Infrastructure. Information Policy Research Program, Faculty of Information Studies, University of Toronto. Working Paper No. 10. Toronto: IPRP University of Toronto. Retrieved January 22, 2007 from http://www3.fis.utoronto.ca/research/iprp/publications/wp/wp10.html
Cobo Romaní, C. (2007). “Aprendizaje colaborativo. Nuevos modelos para usos educativos.”. In Cobo Romaní, C. & Pardo Kuklinski, H., Planeta Web 2.0. Inteligencia colectiva o medios fast food. Barcelona / México DF: Grup de Recerca d’Interaccions Digitals, Universitat de Vic.
Cobo Romaní, C. & Pardo Kuklinski, H. (2007). Planeta Web 2.0. Inteligencia colectiva o medios fast food. Barcelona / México DF: Grup de Recerca d’Interaccions Digitals, Universitat de Vic. Retrieved October 15, 2007 from http://www.planetaweb2.net/
Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation The Commonwealth Government & Business Guide to Information and Communication Technology. London: CTO. http://www.cto-ict.org
Compaine, B.M. (1986). “Information Gaps: Myth or Reality?”. In Telecommunications Policy, 10 (1), 5-12. London: Elsevier.
Compaine, B.M. & Weinraub, M.J. (1997). “Universal access to online services: an examination of the issue”. In Telecommunications Policy, 21 (1), 15-33. London: Elsevier.
Compaine, B.M. (2001). “Declare the War Won”. In Compaine, B.M. (Ed.), The Digital Divide. Facing a Crisis or Creating a Myth?, chapter 14, 315-335. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Compaine, B.M. (Ed.) (2001). The Digital Divide. Facing a Crisis or Creating a Myth?. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Computer Systems Policy Project (2000). Readiness Guide for Living in the Networked World. Washington, DC: CSPP. Retrieved July 11, 2006 from http://www.cspp.org/documents/NW_Readiness_Guide.pdf
Copeland, B.J. (2006). “The Modern History of Computing”. In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Summer 2006 Edition. Retrieved July 10, 2006 from http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2006/entries/computing-history
Córcoles Briongos, C. (2008). Web 2.0. La web como plataforma. Barcelona: UOC.
Dada, D. (2006). “E-Readiness for Developing Countries: Moving the Focus from The Environment to the Users”. In The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries, 27 (6). Kowloon Tong: EJISDC. Retrieved November 21, 2006 from http://www.ejisdc.org/ojs2/index.php/ejisdc/article/download/219/184
Daly, J.A. (2003). “World Summit on the Information Society and the Role of ICT in Achieving the Millennium Development Goals”. In The Development Gateway. Washington DC: The World Bank. Retrieved August 11, 2006 from http://topics.developmentgateway.org/ict/sdm/previewDocument.do~activeDocumentId=815843
Daniel, J. & West, P. (2006). “From Digital Divide to Digital Dividend: What Will It Take?”. In Innovate, 2 (5). North Miami Beach: Nova Southeastern University. Retrieved May 31, 2006 from http://www.innovateonline.info/index.php?view=article&id=252
Deibert, R.J., Palfrey, J.G., Rohozinski, R. & Zittrain, J. (Eds.) (2008). Access Denied: The Practice and Policy of Global Internet Filtering. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Demunter, C. (2006). How skilled are Europeans in using computers and the Internet?. Luxembourg: Eurostat. Retrieved July 01, 2006 from http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-NP-06-017/EN/KS-NP-06-017-EN.PDF
Digital Opportunity Platform (2006). The Digital Opportunity Index: A User’s Guide. Geneva: ITU. Retrieved July 04, 2007 from http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/statistics/DOI/doi-guide.pdf
DiMaggio, P. & Hargittai, E. (2001). From the ’Digital Divide’ to Digital Inequality: Studying Internet Use as Penetration Increases. Working Paper #15. Princeton: Center for Arts and Cultural Policy Studies, Princeton University. Retrieved August 28, 2006 from http://www.princeton.edu/~artspol/workpap/WP15%20-%20DiMaggio%2BHargittai.pdf
DiMaggio, P., Hargittai, E., Neuman, W.R. & Robinson, J.P. (2001). “Social Implications of the Internet”. In Annual Review of Sociology, 2001, 27, 307-336. Palo Alto: Annual Reviews.
DiMaggio, P., Hargittai, E., Celeste, C. & Shafer, S. (2004). “From Unequal Access to Differentiated Use: A Literature Review and Agenda for Research on Digital Inequality”. In Neckerman, K. (Ed.), Social Inequality, 355-400. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
Donath, J.S. (1999). “Identity and Deception in the Virtual Community”. In Kollock, P. & Smith, M.A. (Eds.), Communities in Cyberspace. London: Routledge.
Drake, W.J. (2005). Reforming Internet Governance: Perspectives from the Working Group on Internet Governance. New York: UN ICT Task Force. Retrieved October 24, 2006 from http://www.wgig.org/docs/book/WGIG_book.pdf
Dutta, S., Lanvin, B. & Paua, F. (Eds.) (2003). Global Information Technology Report 2002-2003: Readiness for the Networked World. New York: Oxford University Press.
Dutta, S., Paua, F. & Lanvin, B. (Eds.) (2004). Global Information Technology Report 2003-2004: Towards an Equitable Information Society. New York: Oxford University Press.
Dutta, S. & López-Claros, A. (Eds.) (2005). Global Information Technology Report 2004-2005: Efficiency in an Increasing Connected World. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Dutta, S., López-Claros, A. & Mia, I. (Eds.) (2006). Global Information Technology Report 2005-2006: Leveraging ICT for Development. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Dutta, S. & Mia, I. (Eds.) (2007). Global Information Technology Report 2006-2007: Connecting to the Networked Economy. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Dutta, S., López-Claros, A. & Mia, I. (Eds.) (2008). Global Information Technology Report 2007-2008: Fostering Innovation through Networked Readiness. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Dutta, S. & Mia, I. (Eds.) (2009). Global Information Technology Report 2008-2009: Mobility in a Networked World. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Retrieved March 29, 2009 from http://www.weforum.org/pdf/gitr/2009/gitr09fullreport.pdf
Dutton, W.H. (2006). Addressing the Issues of Internet Governance for Development: A Framework for Setting an Agenda for Effective Coordination. Oxford: Oxford Internet Institute. Retrieved July 30, 2006 from http://people.oii.ox.ac.uk/dutton/wp-content/uploads/2006/07/Dutton-IG4D-30July06.pdf
Dymond, A. (2004). Telecommunications Challenges in Developing Countries: Asymmetric Interconnection Charges for Rural Areas. World Bank Working Paper no.27. Washington, DC: The World Bank.
Economic And Social Commission For Western Asia (2005). Information Society Indicators. New York: United Nations. Retrieved May 23, 2006 from http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/statistics/DOI/linkeddocs/ESCWA_Info_Soc_Indicat05.pdf
Economic Commission for Africa (2003). SCAN-ICT. Indicators of Information and Communications Technologies. Addis Ababa: ECA. Retrieved May 19, 2006 from http://www.uneca.org/aisi/docs/ScanICT.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2000). The e-business readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved October 09, 2006 from http://www.ebusinessforum.com/index.asp?layout=rich_story&doc_id=3331&country_id=&title=The+EIU%27s+e%2Dbusiness+readiness+rankings%2C+May+2000&channelid=6&categoryid=20
Economist Intelligence Unit (2001). The 2001 e-readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved October 09, 2006 from http://www.aph.gov.au/house/committee/jfadt/CentralEurope/ce_report/appendixi.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2002). The 2002 e-readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved October 09, 2006 from http://ict.satw.ch/SPIP/IMG/pdf/013.contribution.04.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2003). The 2003 e-readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved October 09, 2006 from http://graphics.eiu.com/files/ad_pdfs/eReady_2003.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2004). The 2004 e-readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved October 09, 2006 from http://graphics.eiu.com/files/ad_pdfs/ERR2004.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2005). The 2005 e-readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved February 21, 2006 from http://graphics.eiu.com/files/ad_pdfs/2005Ereadiness_Ranking_WP.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2006). The 2006 e-readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved April 27, 2006 from http://graphics.eiu.com/files/ad_pdfs/2006Ereadiness_Ranking_WP.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2007). The 2007 e-readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved May 01, 2007 from http://graphics.eiu.com/files/ad_pdfs/2007Ereadiness_Ranking_WP.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2008). How technology sectors grow: Benchmarking IT industry competitiveness 2008. London: EIU. Retrieved April 10, 2008 from http://a330.g.akamai.net/7/330/25828/20080910172933/graphics.eiu.com/upload/BSA_2008.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2008). The 2008 e-readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved April 10, 2008 from http://a330.g.akamai.net/7/330/25828/20080331202303/graphics.eiu.com/upload/ibm_ereadiness_2008.pdf
Economist Intelligence Unit (2009). The 2009 e-readiness rankings. London: EIU. Retrieved June 05, 2009 from http://graphics.eiu.com/pdf/E-readiness%20rankings.pdf
ECORYS Nederland B.V., TNO & International IDEA (2007). ICT, Innovation and Economic Growth in Transition Economies. A Multi-country Study of Poland, Russia, and the Baltic Countries. Washington, DC: infoDev. Retrieved September 16, 2008 from http://www.infodev.org/en/Document.553.aspx
Escher, T., Margetts, H., Petricek, V. & Cox, I. (2006). Governing from the Centre? Comparing the Nodality of Digital Governments. Prepared for delivery at the 2006 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association. Philadelphia: American Political Science Association. Retrieved July 10, 2007 from http://www.governmentontheweb.org/downloads/papers/Margetts_et_al_APSA_2006.pdf
Esselaar, S., Gillwald, A. & Stork, C. (2007). Towards an African e-Index 2007. Telecommunications Sector Performance in 16 African countries. Johannesburg: The Link Centre. Retrieved August 30, 2008 from http://www.researchictafrica.net/new/images/uploads/Telecommunication%20Sector%20Performance%20in%2016%20African%20Countries.pdf
European Commission (1997). Building the European Information Society for Us All. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. Retrieved November 13, 2006 from http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/knowledge_society/docs/buildingen.pdf
European Commission (2003). Council Resolution on the implementation of the eEurope. Brussels: European Commission. Retrieved August 28, 2008 from http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/eeurope/2005/doc/all_about/benchmarking/resolution.pdf
European Commission (2005). A Guide to ICT Usage Indicators. Luxembourg: European Commission. Retrieved July 06, 2006 from http://www.ebusiness-watch.org/studies/special_topics/2005/documents/TR_2005_Indicators_I.pdf
European Commission (2005). i2010 – A European Information Society for growth and employment. Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. Brussels: European Commission. Retrieved August 28, 2008 from http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52005DC0229:EN:NOT
European Commission (2005). Information Society Benchmarking Report. Brussels: European Commission. Retrieved August 27, 2008 from http://www.epractice.eu/resource/504
European Commission (2005). Working together for growth and jobs - A new start for the Lisbon Strategy. Communication to the Spring European Council. Brussels: European Commission. Retrieved August 28, 2008 from http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52005DC0024:EN:NOT
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